U.S. regulatory status
TB-500 (Thymosin Beta-4)
Also known as TB-500, Thymosin Beta-4, TB-4, Timbetasin, Thymosin Beta-4 fragment
Is TB-500 (Thymosin Beta-4) legal right now?
TB-500 (a synthetic fragment associated with thymosin beta-4) is not an FDA-approved drug and is not on the Section 503A Bulk Drug Substances List, so pharmacies are not authorized to compound it.
On July 23, 2026 the FDA’s Pharmacy Compounding Advisory Committee voted 8-6, with 1 abstention, to recommend adding it - despite the FDA’s own reviewers reporting that they could not identify a single human clinical study of the substance. The vote is advisory and does not bind the FDA.
Nothing about TB-500’s legal status changed on the day of the vote. Before it could be compounded lawfully the FDA would have to accept the recommendation and complete notice-and-comment rulemaking - a process the agency has not begun and that is generally estimated at 12 to 24 months.
Its earlier removal from the interim Category 2 list, in April 2026, likewise did not authorize compounding: it was never in Category 1, the category that does.
Separately, nominations to add TB-500 (Thymosin Beta-4) to the 503B bulks list - the list for outsourcing facilities, not the 503A list the committee reviewed - were posted to the FDA’s docket on August 25, 2026; a nomination starts a review and changes nothing on its own.
In limbo: Moved on paper - nominated, removed from a restricted list, or recommended by an FDA committee - but not added to the 503A list. The headline implies a change; the legal status has not moved.
Verified Sep 22, 2026 (ET) · status held since Jul 23, 2026
Primary source: Federal Register All 15 sources Reconstitution calculator Compared: vs BPC-157
The committee vote
July 23, 2026The question put to the FDA Pharmacy Compounding Advisory Committee (PCAC) “Should TB-500 (free base) be placed on the list? - and, as a separate vote, TB-500 acetate?”
Recommended by the committee
- 8 in favour
- 6 against
- 1 abstained
15 votes recorded. Tally reported by Healio and the FDA Law Blog (Hyman, Phelps & McNamara). The panel was not the same size for every substance - the meeting roster seats temporary voting members for single topics - so the totals legitimately differ between votes. The FDA has not yet published the minutes, so treat the counts as reported, not official.
What this does not do: an advisory committee recommendation is not an FDA decision and does not bind the agency. TB-500 (Thymosin Beta-4) is not on the 503A Bulk Drug Substances List, and a pharmacy compounding it today has no more federal authorisation than it did the day before the vote. Only a completed FDA rulemaking can change that.
Where it sits in the process
- Nominated (completed)
- Under review (advisory committee recommended it - not yet legal)
- Rulemaking (upcoming)
- Compounding-legal (upcoming)
Recommended by the committee - not yet legal. Next step: FDA rulemaking.
What changed last
BPI Labs’ nominations to add TB-500 (free base and acetate) to the 503B bulks list - the list for outsourcing facilities, not the 503A list the July panel reviewed - were posted to the FDA docket. A nomination starts a review and changes nothing on its own.
FDA advisory committee (PCAC) voted 8-6, with 1 abstention, to recommend adding TB-500 to the 503A list - despite FDA reviewers reporting they could not identify a single human clinical study. Advisory only: TB-500 is still not on the list and still not legal to compound.
Removed from FDA Category 2 after nominations were withdrawn - but it was never in Category 1, so it is still not legal to compound.
Placed on the July 23, 2026 FDA advisory committee agenda for possible inclusion on the 503A list.
Status elsewhere
| Jurisdiction | Status | Note |
|---|---|---|
| United States (FDA) | In limbo | Not on the 503A Bulks List. PCAC recommended adding it on Jul 23, 2026 (8-6, 1 abstention); the recommendation is advisory and the FDA has not acted. |
| Australia (TGA) | Restricted | Thymosin beta-4 treated as Schedule 4 (prescription-only) under the Poisons Standard. |
| United Kingdom (MHRA) | Restricted | No UK marketing authorisation; supply for human use treated as an unlicensed medicine. |
| European Union (EMA) | Restricted | No EU marketing authorisation; sale as a medicine is unlawful EU-wide, with enforcement handled at member-state level. |
| Canada (Health Canada) | Restricted | Not authorized for sale; Health Canada has seized TB-500 among unauthorized injectable peptides and states selling unauthorized drugs is illegal in Canada. |
| Sport / anti-doping (WADA) | Restricted | Prohibited at all times as a growth factor / non-approved substance. Unchanged on the 2027 List (published Sep 21, 2026; in force Jan 1, 2027). |
The U.S. status is watched by automation every six hours. Statuses elsewhere change less often and are covered by a monthly wide-net sweep, then re-verified whenever a lead surfaces - this entry’s last-verified date covers every row above. How we track it
Sources & transparency
Sources for this entry
- Federal Register - PCAC notice of meeting (Docket FDA-2025-N-6895) Federal Register · primaryTB-500 (free base and acetate) on the July 23, 2026 agenda.
- FDA - PCAC meeting page, July 23-24, 2026 FDA · primaryOfficial meeting record. FDA has not yet published the minutes or vote tallies.
- FDA - PCAC July 23-24, 2026: questions put to the committee FDA · primaryFDA’s own vote questions. Confirms each substance was voted on twice - free base and acetate separately - and gives the session order.
- FDA - PCAC July 23-24, 2026: meeting roster FDA · primaryVoting members plus temporary voting members seated for single topics, which is why the vote totals differ between substances.
- Regulations.gov - 503B bulks nomination, TB-500 (Thymosin Beta-4) (free base), BPI Labs (posted Aug 25, 2026) Regulations.gov · primaryA nomination to the 503B bulks list; it does not change any status.
- Regulations.gov - 503B bulks nomination, TB-500 (Thymosin Beta-4) (acetate), BPI Labs (posted Aug 25, 2026) Regulations.gov · primaryA nomination to the 503B bulks list; it does not change any status.
- MHRA Products database - substance index (T) UK gov · primaryBasis for the United Kingdom (MHRA) status row.
- Health Canada public advisory - unauthorized injectable peptide drugs seized (Canada Peptide) Health Canada · primaryBasis for the Canada (Health Canada) status row.
- EU Union Register of medicinal products (human, active substances) EU · primaryBasis for the European Union (EMA) status row.
- WADA - 2027 Prohibited List published (Sep 21, 2026) WADA · primaryThe 2027 List takes effect Jan 1, 2027.
- RAPS - FDA considers adding a dozen peptides to its bulk compounding list AnalysisConfirms TB-500 among the peptides under PCAC review and the prior Category 2 history.
- FDA Law Blog - FDA’s Pep(tide) Rally (Hyman, Phelps & McNamara) AnalysisRemoval from Category 2 did not make these peptides compoundable; they were never in Category 1.
- BSCG - TB-500 status in sport AnalysisProhibited at all times under the WADA Prohibited List.
- Healio - FDA committee recommends looser restrictions for several peptides AnalysisReported per-substance vote tallies; also records that FDA review staff recommended against all seven.
- Mintz - FDA’s Advisory Committee Votes on Peptides: What It Does and Doesn’t Do AnalysisLegal analysis: the vote is not an agency action and nothing has legally changed.
- Last verified by a human
- Sep 22, 2026 (ET) · how we verify
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